Is weed legal in Cairo. Cannabis usage has a lengthy history in Egypt. Hashish has been smoked in the area for hundreds of years, and hemp is commonly thought to have been utilized to produce ropes by the ancient Egyptians. Despite this history, marijuana use is still illegal in Cairo, and the penalties can be severe. For carrying a small amount of marijuana on you, you risk going to jail. It should go without saying that you do not want to spend your Cairo vacation inside an Egyptian jail.