Burns can happen to anyone, anywhere, and anytime. They can be caused by heat, electricity, chemicals, or radiation. Burns can range from minor to severe, and treating them correctly is crucial to avoid complications and promote healing. In this article, we will discuss the First Aid Do’s and Don’ts of treating burns.

Do: Cool the Burned Area

The first step in treating a burn is to cool the affected area. Hold the burned area under cool running water for at least 20 minutes. This will help to reduce the pain and prevent further damage to the skin. If you don't have access to running water, you can use a clean, damp cloth to cool the burn.

Don't: Apply Ice or Butter

Applying ice or butter to a burn is a common misconception that can do more harm than good. Ice can damage the skin and worsen the burn, while butter can trap heat in the skin and increase the risk of infection.

Do: Cover the Burned Area

After cooling the burn, cover the affected area with a sterile, non-adhesive bandage or cloth. This will help to protect the burn from infection and keep it clean.

Don't: Pop Blisters

If your burn results in blisters, it's essential not to pop them. Blisters act as a natural barrier to infection, and popping them can increase the risk of infection and slow down the healing process.

Do: Take Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers

If you're experiencing pain from a burn, taking over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help to alleviate the discomfort. Always follow the recommended dosage and speak to your doctor if you're unsure.

Don't: Use Ointments or Creams

Using ointments or creams on a burn can trap heat in the skin and increase the risk of infection. Stick to using a sterile, non-adhesive bandage or cloth to cover the affected area.

Do: Seek Medical Attention for Severe Burns

If you have a severe burn, seek medical attention immediately. Severe burns can be life-threatening and require professional medical care to prevent complications such as shock, infection, and scarring.

In conclusion, treating burns correctly is essential to avoid complications and promote healing. Remember to cool the affected area, cover it with a sterile bandage, and take over-the-counter pain relievers if necessary. Don't pop blisters or apply ice or butter to the burn. Finally, seek medical attention for severe burns.